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Buying guide · 12 min read · Updated 2026-11-07

Best Electric Tankless Water Heaters (2026)

Six whole-house electric tankless water heaters from 8 to 27 kW compared on amps, panel size, GPM at a real temperature rise and scale upkeep for 2026.

James MillerBy James MillerLead Machine Editor6 machines comparedSpec-sheet verified
Best Electric Tankless Water Heaters

At a glance

Our top picks

Side by side

Spec comparison

An electric tankless heater runs water past heating elements that switch on when a tap opens, so there is no flame, no vent and no gas line. That simplicity is real, but it moves the burden to your electrical panel, which has to supply the current the elements need.

Every kilowatt of element power draws about 4.2 amps at 240V, so wire size, breaker size and service capacity decide whether a unit fits your house. Do that arithmetic before you shop, because it rules out most of the lineup.

Before you buy

6 Criteria to Look For Before Buying an Electric Tankless Water Heater

  1. 01

    Do the amp math first

    Amps equal watts divided by volts, so 8 kW at 240V is about 33 amps, 14 kW about 58, 18 kW about 75 and 27 kW about 112. Breakers are sized at 125 percent of continuous load, so the 18 kW unit needs a 100 amp breaker and the 27 kW unit more. Check your panel's spare capacity before any other spec.

  2. 02

    Panel and service size

    The WINTEMP 18kW and ORBEK 14kW state 150 amp service, and the WINTEMP 27kW states 200 amp. A 100 amp service is rarely enough for a whole-house unit once you add an oven and a dryer. A panel upgrade can cost more than the heater, so price the electrical work first. Ask the installer for a load calculation under the electrical code, which accounts for the range, dryer and heating already on the panel.

  3. 03

    GPM depends on temperature rise

    The formula is kW equals GPM times 500 times the rise, divided by 3,412. Run it for 18 kW: about 1.6 GPM at a 75F rise, about 3.1 GPM at a 40F rise, and the listed 4.3 GPM only at a rise near 28F. Those claims assume warm incoming water, so in a cold climate expect well under half of the headline.

  4. 04

    Serviceable elements

    The Rheem RTEX-13 uses two copper immersion elements that can be replaced in the field. Sealed units fail whole when an element burns out. In hard water, scale is the usual killer, so repairability matters more than a few extra GPM.

  5. 05

    Wire gauge and runs

    A 75 amp load needs 4 AWG copper or heavier, and a 112 amp load needs 2 AWG or heavier. A long run from the panel adds voltage drop and cost. Place the heater near the panel if possible and let an electrician size the wire. Copper wire is the standard choice, and aluminum needs special lugs and larger sizes, so ask for copper in the quote.

  6. 06

    Scale and water hardness

    Hard water coats the elements and cuts heat transfer, so the unit trips on overheating or delivers less hot water. A softener or a scale filter protects the elements, and a yearly descale restores flow. Check your water hardness before you buy.

Detailed reviews

The 6 best electric tankless water heaters, explained

01
WINTEMP 18kW 240V Electric Tankless, up to 4.3 GPM, WiFi
18 kWUp to 4.3 GPM150 amp serviceWiFi
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Best for: A two-bathroom home with a 150 amp service in a temperate climate.

WINTEMP's 18kW unit is ETL certified, self-modulating and WiFi enabled, with a listed 4.3 GPM maximum and a plain note that you need 150 amp household service. Self-modulating means it adjusts element power to the incoming water temperature and flow, so you are not paying for full power when only a trickle is running.

Its value is in the honesty of its requirements. At 18 kW it draws about 75 amps, so you need a double-pole breaker near 100 amps and 4 AWG or heavier copper. Against the NOVIEEX 18kW it lists less flow, and against the 27kW unit it uses a much smaller breaker.

Ownership is simple: no vent, no combustion check. Descale the heater yearly in hard water, keep the inlet screen clean and have the lugs checked, since high-amp connections run warm if they loosen. Before ordering, photograph the inside of your panel and send it to an electrician, because the number of open slots and the size of the main breaker settle the question faster than any listing.

What works

  • States a clear 150 amp service requirement
  • ETL certified with self-modulating power
  • WiFi control
  • 4.3 GPM suits two fixtures in mild climates

Watch out for

  • Draws about 75 amps
  • Flow falls in cold-water climates
  • Needs heavy wire and a large breaker

Spec sheet

Power
18 kW at 240V
Max flow
Up to 4.3 GPM
Service needed
150 amp household
Certification
ETL certified
Control
WiFi and self-modulating
02
NOVIEEX 18kW 240V Electric Tankless, up to 4.9 GPM
18 kWUp to 4.9 GPM240V3-second heating
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Best for: A small or medium home or condo with a 150 amp service.

The NOVIEEX 18kW lists up to 4.9 GPM, which is higher than the WINTEMP 18kW at 4.3 GPM despite identical electrical power. Since power determines how much water you can heat by a given rise, the extra flow is a best-case figure at a small temperature rise, not a different physics.

That makes it the unit to compare carefully. It is aimed at two to three fixtures in a small or medium home, and at the same 75 amp load. The gap between 4.3 and 4.9 GPM tells you to read the test rise in the manual, since the same elements cannot make an extra 0.6 GPM at the same rise.

Ownership is the usual descale, screen and connection checks. Because the brand is newer, keep the receipt and confirm warranty terms. If you do buy it, ask the seller for the test conditions behind the 4.9 GPM figure, since a reputable maker can state the temperature rise it used.

What works

  • Lists up to 4.9 GPM at 18 kW
  • Aimed at 2 to 3 fixtures
  • No vent or gas
  • Compact wall-hung unit

Watch out for

  • Flow claim likely assumes a small temperature rise
  • Newer brand with less service history
  • Draws about 75 amps

Spec sheet

Power
18 kW at 240V
Max flow
Up to 4.9 GPM
Supply
240V
Target home
Small to medium homes and condos
Fixtures
2 to 3
03
WINTEMP 27kW 240V Electric Tankless, up to 6.5 GPM, WiFi
27 kWUp to 6.5 GPM200 amp serviceWiFi
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Best for: A larger home with a 200 amp service in a temperate climate.

The 27kW WINTEMP is the high-capacity unit here, listed up to 6.5 GPM and requiring 200 amp household service. At 240V it draws about 112 amps, which means multiple double-pole breakers or a single large one and very heavy wire.

It is the only electric in this lineup that can handle three bathrooms in a mild climate, and it still falls short in a cold one. At a 70F rise, 27 kW gives only about 2.6 GPM by the standard formula, which is why the stated 6.5 is a best case that needs a small rise. Compared with the Rheem RTEX-24 it has a bit more capacity and a stated panel requirement.

Ownership requires an electrician for the wiring, a descaling routine and a check of the connections. If the panel is marginal, the upgrade can cost more than the heater itself. Add a dedicated shutoff and a pressure relief valve if local code requires them, and plan the wall space so the cover can come off for service.

What works

  • Up to 6.5 GPM for large homes
  • States a 200 amp service requirement
  • ETL certified with self-modulation
  • WiFi control

Watch out for

  • Draws about 112 amps
  • Needs heavy wire and large breakers
  • Flow falls in cold climates

Spec sheet

Power
27 kW at 240V
Max flow
Up to 6.5 GPM
Service needed
200 amp household
Certification
ETL certified
Control
WiFi and self-modulating
04
ORBEK 14kW 240V Electric Tankless, 3.38 GPM
14 kW3.38 GPM240V150 amp panel
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Best for: A condo, addition or one-bathroom home with a 150 amp panel.

The ORBEK 14kW lists 3.38 GPM, a note that the household panel must have at least 150 amps total capacity, a three-second heat-up and a 98 percent efficiency figure. Electric resistance heating is close to 100 percent efficient at the heater, so that number is believable, but it says nothing about the cost of electricity.

It sits between the Rheem 8kW and the 18 kW units, drawing about 58 amps. That is enough for one shower plus a tap in a mild climate, and it suits a condo or an addition. Against the WINTEMP 18kW it has about three-quarters of the flow and a lower breaker size.

Ownership is routine. Descale yearly, keep the inlet screen clean and check connections. The panel note is the real practical hurdle. A heater this small is also easy to carry upstairs and mount, which makes it practical for a retrofit where the old tank location is cramped.

What works

  • States a clear 150 amp panel requirement
  • Draws about 58 amps
  • About three-second heat-up
  • Listed 98 percent heater efficiency

Watch out for

  • Only 3.38 GPM at best
  • Cannot run two showers in cold climates
  • Brand is newer in the category

Spec sheet

Power
14 kW at 240V
Max flow
3.38 GPM
Panel needed
At least 150 amps total
Heat-up
About 3 seconds
Efficiency
Listed 98 percent
05
Rheem RTEX-13 13kW 240V Electric Tankless
13 kW240VServiceable elementsDigital thermostat
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Best for: A small home where a repairable heater and a known brand matter.

Rheem's RTEX-13 has an external adjustable digital thermostat accurate to one degree, two copper immersion elements that can be replaced in the field, self-modulating power control and half-inch NPT adapters in the box. At 13 kW it draws about 54 amps.

Field-serviceable elements are the ownership story. A burned-out element on a sealed unit often means replacing the whole heater, but on this model you can swap one. The data does not list a GPM, so check the sizing chart in the manual, and expect a rating near 2.5 to 3 GPM in warm climates.

It is an established brand with wide parts availability. Descale yearly, keep the screen clean and check the connections.

What works

  • Field-serviceable copper elements
  • Digital thermostat accurate to one degree
  • Self-modulating power
  • Established brand with parts

Watch out for

  • No GPM stated in the data
  • Draws about 54 amps
  • Limited flow for two fixtures

Spec sheet

Power
13 kW at 240V
Control
External digital, plus or minus 1 degree
Elements
Two copper immersion, field serviceable
Modulation
Self-modulating power
Fittings
1/2 inch NPT adapters included
06
Rheem 8kW 240V Multi-Fixture Electric Tankless, up to 1.95 GPM
8 kW240VUp to 1.95 GPMAbout 33 amps
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Best for: A small apartment, cabin or single bathroom addition.

The 8kW Rheem is the smallest whole-house-style heater in the group, rated up to 1.95 GPM at about 33 amps. That is enough for one low-flow shower or a couple of sinks, and it fits a panel that would not tolerate the larger units.

Its limit is flow. Two simultaneous taps will leave the water lukewarm, and in a cold climate even one shower may be marginal. Against the Rheem RTEX-13 it has a bit over half the power and a lower breaker size.

Ownership is routine: a yearly descale, a clean screen and secure connections. It suits a small apartment, a cabin or a bathroom addition. Because the unit is the smallest here, treat it as a point-of-use or single-bath solution and avoid sharing it between a shower and a kitchen.

What works

  • Draws only about 33 amps
  • Fits small panels
  • Established brand
  • No vent or gas line

Watch out for

  • Only 1.95 GPM at best
  • Cannot run two fixtures well
  • Marginal in cold-water climates

Spec sheet

Power
8 kW at 240V
Max flow
Up to 1.95 GPM
Supply
240V
Application
Small multi-fixture use
Draw
About 33 amps

Spec sheet decoder

What the numbers on the box really mean

The specs manufacturers lead with, translated into what they tell you about real-world performance.

kW

The electric power of the elements. At 240V each kilowatt draws about 4.2 amps.

Watch forThe lineup runs from 8 kW on the Rheem to 27 kW on the WINTEMP.

Amp service

The total capacity of your household service, such as 150 or 200 amps. It limits what you can run at once.

Watch forThe WINTEMP 18kW and ORBEK state 150 amp, and the WINTEMP 27kW states 200 amp.

GPM

Gallons per minute of heated water, always at a stated temperature rise.

Watch forThe range is 1.95 GPM on the Rheem 8kW to 6.5 GPM on the WINTEMP 27kW.

Self-modulating

Element power adjusts to the incoming temperature and flow. It avoids overheating at low flow.

Watch forThe Rheem and WINTEMP units list it.

ETL certified

A safety listing from a recognized lab. It indicates the design meets a safety standard.

Watch forThe WINTEMP units state ETL certification.

Methodology

How We Evaluated These Electric Tankless Water Heaters

Electrical honesty

We checked whether each listing stated its panel requirement. The WINTEMP 18kW at 150 amps, the ORBEK at 150 amps and the WINTEMP 27kW at 200 amps scored higher for clarity.

Flow at a realistic rise

We treated GPM claims as best cases and compared units on kilowatts. An 18 kW unit cannot make 4.9 GPM and 4.3 GPM at the same rise, so we marked the higher claim cautiously.

Serviceability

We gave credit to field-serviceable elements, as on the Rheem RTEX-13, and to units with certifications. Sealed units with no stated service path scored lower.

Control and features

We weighed digital thermostats, WiFi and self-modulation. These help avoid scalding and wasted power, but they were not allowed to outweigh capacity.

Support

We considered brand parts availability based on owner feedback patterns. Rheem scored best, WINTEMP in the middle and newer labels lower.

Decision guide

How to Choose the Right Electric Tankless Water Heaters

By Panel Size

SituationPickWhy
Small panel, about 33 amps spareRheem 8kWSmallest draw
Panel with about 60 amps spareORBEK 14kWAbout 58 amps
150 amp serviceWINTEMP 18kWStates 150 amp
200 amp serviceWINTEMP 27kWStates 200 amp

By Budget

SituationPickWhy
Lowest costRheem 8kWSmallest unit
Low-to-mid serviceableRheem RTEX-13Replaceable elements
Mid-rangeORBEK 14kWStated panel need
Highest outlayWINTEMP 27kWLargest capacity

Sealed vs Serviceable Elements

Serviceable

The Rheem RTEX-13 uses field-replaceable copper elements, so a burned element is a part swap. It is the better choice in hard water.

Sealed

The WINTEMP, ORBEK and NOVIEEX units list self-modulating electronics and certifications but no field element swap in the data. They are fine in soft water.

Choose serviceable if your water is hard, and sealed units if you have a softener.

Climate and Flow

SituationPickWhy
Warm climate, 60F incomingWINTEMP 18kWNear full 4.3 GPM
Temperate, 50 to 55FNOVIEEX 18kWHigher claimed flow
Cold climate, 40 to 45FWINTEMP 27kWMost power
Cold climate, small homeORBEK 14kWLower draw

For Condos and Apartments Specifically

Look for

A low amp draw, a compact wall-hung body and a stated panel requirement. Check that the building service can handle the load. In an apartment, the building may cap the service per unit, so check with the property manager before buying.

In this comparison

The Rheem 8kW at about 33 amps and the ORBEK 14kW at about 58 amps are the realistic condo picks.

When to Spend More

Spend more if

You have a two or three bathroom home and a 150 or 200 amp panel. The WINTEMP 18kW or 27kW gives real capacity.

Save if

You only need hot water at one fixture. The Rheem 8kW does the job.

Ownership

Maintenance schedule

The upkeep that decides whether this machine lasts two seasons or ten.

TaskIntervalWhy it matters
Descale the heat chamberYearly, more often in hard waterScale coats the elements and cuts heat transfer. Circulate descaling solution through the unit.
Clean the inlet screenEvery 6 to 12 monthsA clogged screen starves the unit of flow. Rinse it with the water shut off.
Tighten electrical lugsYearlyHigh-amp connections run warm if they loosen. An electrician can check them with a torque tool. Do this with the breaker off and the heater unplugged from the circuit, never live.
Test the thermostatEach yearA drift in the setpoint can scald or leave water lukewarm. Check at a tap with a thermometer.
Inspect for leaksEach yearA weeping fitting corrodes the heater. Tighten or replace the fittings and dry the area.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I install an electric tankless myself?

The plumbing is simple, but the wiring is not. An 18 kW unit needs a 100 amp breaker and heavy cable, so use a licensed electrician and check local permit rules. Permit and inspection rules vary by town, and an unpermitted install can complicate insurance claims later.

How many amps does an electric tankless draw?

About 4.2 amps per kilowatt at 240V. That is about 33 amps for 8 kW, 58 for 14 kW, 75 for 18 kW and 112 for 27 kW.

Is electric tankless cheaper to run than gas?

Usually not, because electricity costs more per unit of heat than gas in most regions. It saves the standby loss of a tank and needs no vent. A heat pump tank is often the cheapest electric option to run, so compare it before you commit.

Why is my electric tankless water lukewarm?

Either the flow exceeds what the elements can heat at your incoming temperature or scale has coated the elements. Reduce flow, descale the unit and check the panel voltage. Also confirm the temperature setting and that the inlet and outlet are not reversed.

Do I need a softener?

In hard water, yes, or at least a scale filter. Scale shortens element life and reduces flow, and a yearly descale is a minimum. A simple water test strip tells you your hardness in a minute.

How long do electric tankless heaters last?

Often 15 to 20 years in soft water with maintenance. Hard water and loose connections are the common causes of early failure. Replacing worn elements is much cheaper than replacing the unit when the model allows it.

Bottom line

The short version

Browse more electric tankless water heaterson Amazon →
James Miller, Lead Machine Editor

About the author

James Miller

Lead Machine Editor, MachineFanatic

James Miller leads MachineFanatic's buying guides, turning spec sheets, manuals and owner feedback into clear verdicts on power tools, outdoor power equipment, shop machines and kitchen machines.

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